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Vanuatuan general election, 2012
General elections were held in Vanuatu on 30 October 2012.〔(Country Profile ) IFES〕 The previous elections to the 52-member Parliament of Vanuatu were held in 2008. The largest parties in this election were the socialist Vanua'aku Pati, which won 11 seats, and the social-democratic National United Party (8 seats). Thirteen other parties as well as four independents won parliamentary seats. As a result, Edward Natapei of the Vanua'aku Pati was able to become the Prime Minister. Since then, both Serge Vohor of the conservative Union of Moderate Parties and Sato Kilman of the People's Progress Party have held that position, with Kilman being the incumbent Prime Minister of Vanuatu at the time of the 2012 election.
==Electoral system==
The 52 members of Parliament will be elected in 17 multi-member constituencies.〔 Parties put forward closed lists, and each voter will cast a single vote.〔(Electoral system ) IPU〕
Candidates had to be at least 25 years old, and could not have an undischarged prison sentence or bankruptcy.〔 They also required the support of at least five registered voters in their constituency, and had to put down a non-refundable 50,000 vatu deposit.〔 The President, judges, magistrates, civil servants, police officers, teachers and members of the National Council of Chiefs were all ineligible for election to Parliament.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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